美国禁止联邦民事机构使用 DeepSeek 技术
US bans Deepseek technology across federal civilian agencies
美国国土安全部禁止联邦民事机构使用 DeepSeek 的 AI 技术，要求从 IT 系统移除现有产品，并禁止采购新产品。禁令也涵盖关联公司的产品及基于 DeepSeek 实现构建的第三方服务，依据是一项 2018 年的联邦采购供应链安全法律；通知未设移除期限，也未说明具体安全顾虑。此前，美国政府曾考虑对中国开放权重模型采取制裁、贸易黑名单或限制联邦机构使用等措施，但在多家公司提出异议后暂缓推进。
同一新闻，精选展示《美国要求联邦民事机构从信息系统中移除 DeepSeek 产品》
The US Department of Homeland Security has banned federal civilian agencies from using AI technology from Chinese lab Deepseek. Agencies have to remove existing Deepseek products from their IT systems and can't buy new ones, the Wall Street Journal reports.
The order also covers products from affiliated companies and third-party services built with Deepseek implementations. The department didn't set a deadline or name any specific security concerns. It's still unclear what "built with" actually means and whether AI gateways like OpenRouter fall under the ban.
The order is based on a 2018 US law covering supply chain security in federal procurement. The notice doesn't say which security concerns led to the decision or when agencies need to have the technology removed.
Over the summer, the US government considered steps against Chinese open-weight models, according to the New York Times. The options included sanctions, a trade blacklist, and rules on which models federal agencies are allowed to use.
The push came after a wave of powerful Chinese models such as Kimi K3 from Moonshot AI. The government pulled back for now after Nvidia, Microsoft, Google, and Meta objected, while OpenAI and Anthropic had lobbied for restrictions.
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来源：The Decoder · the-decoder.com